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Collections

Core data structures, performance characteristics, and concurrent collections.

Collections Overview

The Java Collections Framework provides standard data structures like lists, sets, and maps. Understanding their performance characteristics is essential for choosing the right data structure for a task.

Key Areas

  • List vs Set vs Map semantics
  • ArrayList vs LinkedList performance tradeoffs
  • Concurrent collections: ConcurrentHashMap, CopyOnWriteArrayList

Recommended: profile common operations (add/remove/iterate) and prefer concurrent collections for thread-safe access.